cho so thuc a,b,c voi a ,b duong va c\(\ne\)0 thoa man
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\)
1/chung minh c<0 , a+c>0 va b+c >0
2/chung minh \(\sqrt{a+b}=\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
cho 3 so thuc x,y,z khac khong va thoa man hai dieu kien \(ax^3=by^3=cz^3\) va \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}=1\)
chung minh rang : \(\sqrt[3]{ax^2+by^2+cz^2}=\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}+\sqrt[3]{c}\)
Ta có \(ax^3=by^3=cz^3\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ax^2}{\dfrac{1}{x}}=\dfrac{by^2}{\dfrac{1}{y}}=\dfrac{cz^2}{\dfrac{1}{z}}=\dfrac{ax^2+by^2+cz^2}{\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}}=ax^2+by^2+cz^2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{ax^2+by^2+cz^2}=\sqrt[3]{ax^3}=\sqrt[3]{by^3}=\sqrt[3]{cz^3}=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{a}}{\dfrac{1}{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{b}}{\dfrac{1}{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{c}}{\dfrac{1}{z}}=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}+\sqrt[3]{c}}{\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}+\dfrac{1}{z}}=\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}+\sqrt[3]{c}\)Vậy \(\sqrt[3]{ax^2+by^2+cz^2}=\sqrt[3]{a}+\sqrt[3]{b}+\sqrt[3]{c}\)
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cho a,b,c thoa man \(a\times\sqrt{1-b^2}+b\times\sqrt{1-c^2}+c\times\sqrt{1-a^2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
chung minh \(a^2+b^2+c^2=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Cho a,b,c la 3 so thuc thoa man :a+b+c=\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}=2\)
C/m \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{1+a}+\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{1+b}+\dfrac{\sqrt{c}}{1+c}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{\left(1+a\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+b\right)}}\)
từ giả thiết ,ta có:\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)^2=4\)\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c+2\left(\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ca}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{ab}+\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}=1\)---> thay 1= vào ...
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Cho ba so a , b, c thuoc Q khac nhau tung doi mot va khac 0 thoa man \(\dfrac{a}{b+c}=\dfrac{b}{a+c}=\dfrac{c}{a+b}\). Chung minh \(\dfrac{b+c}{a}+\dfrac{a+c}{b}+\dfrac{a+b}{c}\) khong phu thuoc vao cac so a , b, c
11 tháng 7 2021 lúc 21:37
Cho a + b + c = 0; a,b,c \(\ne\) 0
Chứng minh đa thức \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}}=\left|\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right|\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}-2\left(\dfrac{c}{abc}+\dfrac{b}{abc}+\dfrac{a}{abc}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{a^2}+\dfrac{1}{b^2}+\dfrac{1}{c^2}-2\cdot\dfrac{a+b+c}{abc}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)^2}=\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\)
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Tim cac so nguyen duong a, b, c thoa man: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{a-b+c}=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\\\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho \(a,b>0\); \(c< 0\). Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a+b}=\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=0\)
Cần cm:
\(\sqrt{a+b}=\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}\\ \Leftrightarrow a+b=a+b+2c+2\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow2c+2\sqrt{ab+ac+bc+c^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2c+2\sqrt{c^2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2c+2\left|c\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2c-2c=0\left(c< 0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow0=0\left(luôn.đúng\right)\)
Vậy đẳng thức đc cm
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cho a,b, c > hoac = 0 va a+b+c=1.chung minh
\(\sqrt{a+1}+\sqrt{b+1}+\sqrt{c+1}>3.5\)
2 cho a,b,c >0 . chung minh
\(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}>hoac=3\)
2. Áp dụng bất đẳng thức Cô - si cho 3 số dương \(\frac{a}{b},\frac{b}{c},\frac{c}{a}\)ta có
\(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{a}}\)\(=3\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a = b = c
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chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) sqrt{dfrac{2-sqrt{3}}{2+sqrt{3}}} + sqrt{dfrac{2+sqrt{3}}{2-sqrt{3}}} 4
b) dfrac{sqrt{a}}{sqrt{a}-sqrt{b}} - dfrac{sqrt{b}}{sqrt{a}+sqrt{b}} - dfrac{2b}{a-b} 1 với ≥ 0, b ≥ 0, a ≠ b;
c) left(1+dfrac{a+sqrt{a}}{sqrt{a}+1}right)left(1-dfrac{a-sqrt{a}}{sqrt{a}-1}right) 1 - a với a 0, a ≠ 1
Đọc tiếp
chứng minh các đẳng thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\) + \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\) = 4
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\) - \(\dfrac{2b}{a-b}\) = 1 với ≥ 0, b ≥ 0, a ≠ b;
c) \(\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)\(\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\) = 1 - a với a > 0, a ≠ 1
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{2b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)-\sqrt{b}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)-2b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{ab}-\sqrt{ab}+b-\sqrt{ab}+b-2b}{a-b}\)
\(=\dfrac{a}{a-b}\)
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khúc \(\dfrac{a}{a-b}\) sai nhé
\(=\dfrac{a-b}{a-b}=1\)
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Câu a : \(VT=\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2+\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{4-2\sqrt{3}}{4+2\sqrt{3}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{3}+1+3+2\sqrt{3}+1}{3-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{2}=4\) ( đpcm )
Câu c : \(VT=\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)=1-a\) ( đpcm )
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